The Cambridge World History of Genocide: Volume 3, Genocide in the Contemporary Era, 1914-2020

Description

Volume III examines the most well-known century of genocide, the twentieth century. Opening with a discussion on the definitions of genocide and 'ethnic cleansing' and their relationships to modernity, it continues with a survey of the genocide studies field, racism and antisemitism. The four parts cover the impacts of Racism, Total War, Imperial Collapse, and Revolution; the crises of World War Two; the Cold War; and Globalization. Twenty-eight scholars with expertise in specific regions document thirty genocides from 1918 to 2021, in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Asia, and Latin America. The cases range from the Armenian Genocide to Maoist China, from the Holocaust to Stalin's Ukraine, from Indonesia to Guatemala, Biafra, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Bosnia and Rwanda, and finally the contemporary fate of the Rohingyas in Myanmar and the ISIS slaughter of Yazidis in Iraq. The volume ends with a chapter on the strategies for genocide prevention moving forward.

Ben Kiernan is the Griswold Professor of History at Yale University and founding Director of Yale's Genocide Studies Program. His book Blood and Soil: A World History of Genocide and Extermination from Sparta to Darfur (2007) won numerous prizes, including a gold medal for the best work of history, awarded by the Independent Publishers Association. Wendy Lower is the John K. Roth Professor of History and Director of the Mgrublian Center for Human Rights at Claremont McKenna College. She is also Chair of the Academic Committee of the US Holocaust Memorial Museum. Her book Hitler's Furies: German Women in the Nazi Killing Fields (2013) was a finalist for the National Book Award, and has been translated into twenty-three languages. Norman Naimark is the Robert & Florence McDonnell Chair in East European Studies at Stanford University. He is also Senior Fellow of the Hoover Institution and of the Institute of International Studies. He is the author of the acclaimed book Genocide: A World History (2016). Scott Straus is Professor of Political Science at the University of California, Berkeley. His most recent books Fundamentals of Genocide and Mass Atrocity Prevention (2016) and Making and Unmaking Nations: War, Leadership, and Genocide in Modern Africa (2015) won awards from the American Political Science Association and the International Studies Association.